Expanded Metals Types and Terms

  • Decorative expanded metal comes with a variety of mesh patterns other than the standard diamond shape, and may also be produced using more decorative metals, such as copper or silver.
  • Expanded grating is used for walkways and platforms designed for pedestrian foot traffic.
  • Expanded metal fence is fencing produced from expanded metal. It offers strength, safety, durability and aesthetic qualities not found with many other types of fencing.
  • Expanded metal mesh is used when smaller openings are desired, such as in filters.
  • Expanded steel can be found in a number of strengths for applications varying from walkways and fencing to corner netting for use under plaster and drywall.
  • Flattened expanded metal has been cold-rolled after expansion, providing a smooth, flat and level sheet. The metal's thickness thus will be reduced by up to ten percent.
  • Mini mesh expanded metal has very small opening in comparison to other types of expanded metals or mesh.
  • Unflattened or standard expanded metal comes directly from the press and has a raised pattern. The strands and bonds are set at a uniform angle to the plane of the sheet.

Blank to Size - Custom size expanded metal part made to customer's specifications.

Bond - The solid intersection of two strands of metal found in expanded metal.

Bond Edge - Manufactured closed perimeter diamond.

Coil Product - Expanded metal produced as one continuous coil of the material rather than in individual pieces.

Diamond or Opening - This is the description of the open area formed by strands and bonds. Normally the open area is diamond shaped.

Leveling - All expanded metal products except grating are leveled after having been expanded.

LWD - Long way of diamond or long way of opening is the dimension measured across the sheet in a direction parallel to the largest dimension of the diamond.

Mesh - This is the nominal distance from the mid-point of one bond to the mid-point of the next bond measured across the SWD. Mesh is expressed in inches.

Percent Open Area - The total open area of a section of expanded metal. Found by calculating two times the strand width, divided by the short way of diamond (SWD), and then taking the inverse of the resulting number.

SWD - Short way of diamond or short way of opening is the dimension measured across the sheet in a direction parallel to the smallest dimension of the diamond.

Strand Thickness - Thickness of base metal when in the unflattened state.

Strand Width - The dimension associated with the thickness of one strand of metal.